00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000Eng00صفوف سالکان الهی (مدارج السالکین): متنی موازی انگلیسی-عربی جلد 1 [کتاب انگلیسی]BrillBrill Ranks of the Divine Seekers A Parallel English-Arabic Text. Volume 1 (Islamic Translation Series / Ranks of the Divine Seekers) (English and Arabic Edition) Table of contents : ‎Contents ‎Acknowledgements ‎Translation Notes ‎Translator’s Introduction ‎1. Madārij and Its Author ‎1.1. Ibn Taymiyya and Sufism ‎2. The Formation of Sufism ‎2.1. First/Seventh Century: Renunciant-Warrior Piety ‎2.2. Second/Eighth Century: Fear and Weeping ‎2.3. Third/Ninth Century: The First Sufis ‎2.4. Fourth/Tenth and Fifth/Eleventh Centuries: The Beginnings of Sufi Canon ‎3. Sufism and Antinomianism ‎4. Sufism and Mysticism ‎5. Defining Sufism ‎6. Al-Harawī and Manāzil ‎7. Madārij’s Critique of Manāzil ‎8. The Problem of Ontology: Annihilation (fanāʾ) ‎9. Causality and Ethics ‎10. The Problem of Epistemology ‎11. An Egalitarian and Accessible Path ‎12. Conclusion ‎Selected Bibliography ‎Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya, Madārij al-Sālikīn: Text and Translation ‎Prolegomenon ‎1. Merits of the First Chapter of the Qurʾan, The Opening ‎1.1. The Affirmation of Prophethood in The Opening ‎1.2. A Lesson in Etiquette toward God ‎1.3. “The Straight Path” Q. 1:6 ‎1.4. The Meaning of God Being on the Straight Path ‎1.5. The Company of the Blessed against Loneliness on the Straight Path ‎1.6. Seeking a Means to God (tawassul) by His Greatest Names ‎2. The Opening Affirms All the Three Types of Divine Unicity ‎3. The Five Pivotal Names of God Affirm His Attributes ‎3.1. The Second Principle of the Meaning of Divine Names ‎3.2. The Name “Allah” Signifies All Other Divine Names and Attributes ‎3.3. Creation and Command Are Implied in the Three Divine Names ‎3.4. Divine Perfection in Pairs ‎4. Ten Levels of Divine Guidance ‎4.1. First Level: Unmediated Divine Speech ‎4.2. Second Level: Special Revelation to Prophets ‎4.3. Third Level: By Sending Angelic Emissaries ‎4.4. Fourth Level: Specific Inspiration ‎4.5. Fifth Level: Understanding ‎4.6. Sixth Level: General Explication ‎4.7. Seventh Level: Special Explication ‎4.8. Eighth Level: Guidance to Listen ‎4.9. Ninth Level: Inspiration ‎4.9.1. Interlude: The Station of Inspiration ‎4.9.2. The Second Kind of Aural Experience ‎4.9.3. The Third Kind of Aural Experience ‎4.9.4. The Second Level of Inspiration according to al-Harawī ‎4.9.5. The Third Level of Inspiration ‎4.10. The Tenth Level of Guidance: Truthful Visions ‎5. The Opening Heals Hearts as well as Bodies ‎5.1. Testimony from the Sunna ‎5.2. Testimony of Medicine ‎6. Refutation of Heresies ‎6.1. Refutation of Heresies in Detail ‎6.2. Refutation of the Negationists ‎6.3. Refutation of Those Who Deny Divine Omnipotence ‎6.4. Refutation of Those Who Associate in Divinity ‎6.5. Refutation of the Jahmites ‎6.6. Refutation of the Fatalists ‎6.7. Refutation of the Doctrine of a Necessary Existent without Will ‎6.8. Refutation of Those Who Deny Divine Knowledge of Particulars ‎6.9. Refutation of the Deniers of Prophethood ‎6.10. Affirming the Divine Attribute of Speech ‎6.11. Refutation of the Doctrine of the Eternity of the World ‎6.12. Refutation of Those Who Impugn the Prophet’s Companions ‎7. Exegesis of “You we worship and You we supplicate for help” ‎7.1. The Essence, Requisites, and Types of Worship ‎7.2. The Two Requisites for Acceptance: Sincerity and Compliance ‎7.3. Those Who Lack Sincerity and Compliance ‎7.4. The Best Kind of Worship ‎7.5. Classification of Worshippers with respect to the Purpose of Worship ‎7.5.1. Worship as an Arbitrary Burden: The Jahmites ‎7.5.2. Worship as Exchange-Price for Reward: The Qadarites ‎7.5.3. Worship as Training: Philosophers and Mystics ‎7.5.4. Worship as Loving Obedience: True Followers of the Prophetic Way ‎7.6. Worship of the Tongue, Heart, and Body ‎7.7. Worship: The Way of All the Messengers ‎7.8. The Noble Status of Worship and Servanthood ‎7.9. Worship until Death ‎7.10. General and Special Worship ‎7.11. Ranks of Worshippers with respect to Knowledge and Action ‎7.12. The Fifteen Elements of Worship ‎7.12.1. Worship of the Heart ‎7.12.2. Worship of the Tongue ‎7.12.3. Worship of the Body ‎Chapter 1. The Stations of the Journey ‎1. The Station of Awakening ‎2. The Station of Insight ‎3. The Station of Purpose ‎4. The Station of Resolve ‎5. Interlude: On the Ordering of the Stations ‎Chapter 2. The Station of Reflection ‎1. Interlude: The Station of Annihilation ‎2. Three Types of Annihilation ‎3. The Causes of Experiential Annihilation ‎4. The Essence of Experiential Annihilation ‎5. The Dangers on the Path of Annihilation: Antinomianism ‎6. Volitional Annihilation: The True Goal of the Righteous ‎Chapter 3. The Station of Self-Reckoning ‎1. The First Pillar ‎2. The Second Pillar ‎3. The Third Pillar ‎Chapter 4. The Station of Repentance ‎1. Repentance and The Opening ‎2. The Conditions and Realities of Repentance ‎3. Legitimate and Illegitimate Excuses for Sins ‎3.1. The Correct Approach to Excusing the Creation ‎3.2. Repelling One Decree by Another ‎3.3. Navigating the Decrees ‎4. The Inner Realities of Repentance ‎4.1. Forgetting Sins versus Remembering Sins ‎4.2. Repentance from Repentance ‎5. The Finer Points of the Inner Realities of Repentance ‎5.1. The Wisdom of God Allowing the Servant to Sin ‎5.2. Contemplation on God’s Joy upon the Repentance of His Servant ‎5.3. God’s Joy in Repentance: Higher Reasons ‎5.4. God’s Justice ‎5.5. Contemplation on the Ego, the Source of Sin ‎5.6. The Seven Traps of the Enemy ‎5.7. Contemplating Divine Predestination ‎8. Interlude: Affirmation of the Ethical Value of Acts and Causality ‎8.1. Mystical Annihilation against Divine Law and Morality ‎8.2. Elitist Antinomianism ‎8.3. Soft Antinomianism ‎8.4. The Excuse of Mystical Intoxication ‎8.5. Acceptable Preference for Communion ‎8.6. The Most Perfect Way ‎8.7. The Error of Conflating Divine Pleasure with Divine Will ‎8.8. Distinction between Divine Pleasure and Divine Will ‎8.9. Difference between Divine Pleasure and Will Continued ‎9. Levels of Repentance: The Commoners ‎9.1. Parallels between Errors in Theology and Those in Worship ‎9.2. Repentance of the Middle Rank ‎9.3. Repentance of the Elite ‎9.4. An Even Higher Rank ‎10. Some Rulings Concerning Repentance ‎10.1. The Obligation of Immediacy ‎10.2. Is It Valid to Repent from Only Selected Sins? ‎10.3. Does Recidivism Nullify Previous Repentance? ‎10.4. Is All Well If It Ends Well? ‎10.5. Repentance Due to Inability to Sin ‎10.6. What if Abandoning Sin Requires Another Sin? ‎10.7. Repentance from Sins That Violate Other’s Rights ‎10.8. What is Lost by Sinning, May Be Regained by Repentance ‎10.9. Who Is Better: One Who Repents or One Who Does Not Sin? ‎11. The Full Meaning of Repentance ‎11.1. Repentance and Seeking Forgiveness ‎11.2. Sincere Repentance ‎12. Sins: The Object of Repentance ‎12.1. One Return from the Servant, Two from God ‎12.2. The Beginning and the End of Repentance ‎12.3. Minor Sins ‎12.4. The Meaning of Lamam ‎12.5. Interlude: The Principle of Linguistic Exception in the Qurʾan ‎12.6. Major Sins ‎12.7. Incorrect Opinions concerning Major and Minor Sins ‎12.8. Sins of Lovers ‎13. Twelve Kinds of Sins in the Qurʾan ‎13.1. Minor Unbelief ‎13.2. Major Unbelief ‎13.3. Major Associationism ‎13.4. Minor Associationism ‎13.5. Hypocrisy ‎13.6. Wickedness and Disobedience ‎13.7. Sin, Transgression, and Aggression ‎13.8. Lewdness and Wrong ‎13.9. Speaking in God’s Name without Knowledge ‎13.10. Can Missed Prayers Be Compensated for? ‎13.11. Violation of the Rights of Human Beings ‎13.12. How to Compensate for Illicit Income? ‎13.13. How to Repent if the Victim of One’s Crime Is Deceased? ‎13.14. Is Murder Unforgivable? ‎13.15. A Penitent Murderer ‎14. Perspectives on the Nature of Sin and Repentance ‎14.1. Animalistic Gratification ‎14.2. Naturism ‎14.3. Fatalism ‎14.4. Denial of Predestination ‎14.5. Wisdom in the Existence of Sin ‎14.6. God’s Omnipotence ‎14.7. Divine Grant of Success and Failure ‎14.8. Divine Names and Attributes ‎14.9. Sins as a Source of Increase in Faith ‎14.10. Compassion for the Sinners ‎14.11. Incapacity and Meekness ‎14.12. A Broken Heart before the Lord ‎Glossary ‎Index ابن قیم الجوزیة مدارج السالکین قرآن و تصوف صوفیه (فرق کلامی) ادبیات عرفانی book marcgt