مقدمه ای بر مارکس و انگلس: یک بازسازی انتقادی [کتاب انگلیسی] Introduction To Marx And Engels: A Critical Reconstruction کارل مارکس فریدریش انگلس English Westview press‏‫‬‭ 1997 Table of contents :,Contents......Page 6,Preface to the Second Edition......Page 10,Abbreviated References......Page 12,INTRODUCTION......Page 14,1 HUMAN NATURE......Page 25,Marx and Engels on Human Nature......Page 26,Species Being......Page 30,Notes......Page 34,2 AGAINST INDIVIDUALISM......Page 36,The Varieties of Individualism......Page 37,Marx and Engels' Opposition to Individualism......Page 38,Marx and Engels' Opposition to Collectivism......Page 41,What Is the Position of Marx and Engels?......Page 43,Notes......Page 44,History as the Transformation of Human Nature......Page 45,Writing History......Page 49,Notes......Page 50,Hegel's Dialectic......Page 51,The Marxian Dialectic......Page 54,Historical Explanation......Page 55,Dialectical Explanations......Page 58,Notes......Page 63,5 HISTORICAL MATERIALISM......Page 65,Forces and Relations of Production......Page 68,Why Take Historical Materialism Seriously?......Page 74,Notes......Page 75,6 MATERIALISM AND IDEALISM......Page 76,Base and Superstructure......Page 77,The Sources of Self-Evidence......Page 80,Notes......Page 82,7 IDEOLOGY......Page 84,What Is Ideology?......Page 86,Ideology and Science......Page 89,Fetishism......Page 91,Marx and Ethics......Page 93,Notes......Page 97,8 CAPITALISM......Page 100,What Is Modern Capitalism?......Page 104,Other Characteristics of Capitalism......Page 106,Notes......Page 112,9 CAPITALISM AND EXPLOITATION......Page 113,Exploitation......Page 115,The Classical Marxian Theory of Exploitation......Page 117,Contemporary Versions of Marx's Theory of Exploitation......Page 120,Notes......Page 125,Alienation in Marx's Early Works......Page 127,Worker Alienation......Page 128,Alienation in the Later Works......Page 130,Alienation and Freedom......Page 131,Notes......Page 137,11 THE FUTURE OF CAPITALISM AND ITS FAILURES......Page 139,How Reliable Are the Predictions of Marx and Engels?......Page 141,The End of Marxism?......Page 145,What Is Wrong with Capitalism: The Unseen Hand Is Inept......Page 146,What Is Wrong with Capitalism: The Threat to Freedom and Democracy......Page 150,Notes......Page 156,Three Meanings of "Class"......Page 158,Class Consciousness......Page 164,Notes......Page 171,What Is Class Struggle?......Page 173,Class Struggle and Political Action......Page 178,The Primacy of Class Struggle......Page 180,Notes......Page 185,The State as Manager of the Affairs of the Bourgeoisie......Page 187,The Executive Committee of the Bourgeoisie......Page 188,The Independent State......Page 190,The State and Civil Society......Page 193,Class Struggle in the Democratic State......Page 196,Notes......Page 198,Utopian Socialism......Page 200,Scientific Socialism......Page 204,What We Can Learn from the Critique of Utopianism......Page 208,Notes......Page 212,16 SOCIALISM......Page 213,The Socialist Goals......Page 214,Socialist Institutions......Page 220,Revolution......Page 224,Notes......Page 229,Bibliography......Page 231,About the Book and Author......Page 236,C......Page 237,I......Page 238,P......Page 239,W......Page 240 text انگلس, فریدریش(فیلسوف و نظریه پرداز مارکسیسم که به همراه کارل مارکس او را از بنیانگذاران اصلی مارکسیسم می دانند), 1895م.#1820‬م. book 9780813332833